{"id":64182,"date":"2023-06-27T18:09:11","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T16:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/englishlane.net\/onlineskola\/?p=64182"},"modified":"2023-08-13T07:25:07","modified_gmt":"2023-08-13T05:25:07","slug":"neodredeni-clan-u-engleskom-jeziku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/englishlane.net\/onlineskola\/neodredeni-clan-u-engleskom-jeziku\/","title":{"rendered":"Neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan u engleskom jeziku"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan (Indefinite article) a\u00a0\/ an<\/strong>\u00a0je vrsta re\u010di.<\/p>\n

Koristi se ispred imenica u jednini ili ispred prideva koji stoji uz imenicu.<\/p>\n

Neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan se koristi ispred pojmova koji su nepoznati i\u00a0pominju se prvi put, a u jednini su.<\/p>\n

Ukoliko je imenica u mno\u017eini, a pojam je nepoznat, ili ukoliko je imenica nebrojiva, umesto\u00a0a\/an<\/em>, upotrebaljava se\u00a0some<\/em>.<\/p>\n

There\u2019s a book on the table.<\/em>\u00a0(brojiva imenica u jednini)<\/p>\n

There are some books on the table.<\/em>\u00a0(brojiva imenica u mno\u017eini)<\/p>\n

There is some cheese in the fridge.<\/em>\u00a0(nebrojiva imenica)<\/p>\n

Razlika izme\u0111u a\u00a0i\u00a0an<\/h3>\n

Razlika ime\u0111u\u00a0a<\/em>\u00a0i\u00a0an<\/em>\u00a0je u tome \u0161to se\u00a0a<\/em>\u00a0koristi kod imenica koje “u izgovoru” po\u010dinju suglasnikom (a car, a book…<\/em>) dok se\u00a0an<\/em>\u00a0koristi kod uz imenice koje po\u010dinju samoglasnikom (an apple, an arrow..<\/em>.).<\/p>\n

“U izgovoru” u stvari zna\u010di da kod, na primer, imenice\u00a0hour<\/em>, koja iako naizgled po\u010dinje suglasnikom, taj suglasnik se ne \u010duje u izgovoru, tako da se ova re\u010d \u010dita \/<\/strong>\u02c8a\u028a\u0259\/ i ispred nje se koristi \u010dlan\u00a0an<\/em>\u00a0–\u00a0an hour<\/em>. Sli\u010dna je situacija sa\u00a0universit<\/em>y, u izgovoru prvo slovo je j \/ju\u02d0n\u026a\u02c8v\u0259\u02d0s\u026ati\/ –\u00a0a university.<\/em><\/p>\n

Kada se koristi neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan?<\/h3>\n

Neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan u engleskom jeziku koristi se:<\/p>\n

1. Ispred brojivih imenica u jednini za pojmove koji se pominju prvi put<\/p>\n

We have\u00a0a cat<\/strong>.<\/em>
There\u2019s\u00a0an old house<\/strong>\u00a0by that park.<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Ispred zanimanja<\/p>\n

She\u2019s\u00a0an architect<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Ispred nekih izraza za koli\u010dinu \u2013\u00a0a pair of, a little, a couple of, a few, half a,<\/strong><\/p>\n

I have\u00a0<\/em>a few<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0close friends.<\/em><\/p>\n

4. Ispred nekih izraza za vreme \u2013\u00a0a week (=per week, weekly), a day\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

I go to the gym three times\u00a0a week<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ovo su samo neke od situacija kada \u0107e\u0161 upotrebiti neodre\u0111eni \u010dlan.<\/p>\n

Ne zaboravi da u engleskom postoji i odre\u0111eni \u010dlan<\/a>, i da je bitno da nau\u010di\u0161 pravila kada se on koristi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kada zna\u0161 pravila za \u010dlanove u engleskom, mo\u0107i \u0107e\u0161 da ih pravilno upotrebi\u0161 u re\u010denicama u konverzaciji.<\/p>\n

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