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Upotreba idioma je sastavni deo u\u010denja engleskog.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Idiom ili idiomatski izraz je fraza i grupa re\u010di koje imaju figurativno zna\u010denje.<\/span><\/p>\n Obrati pa\u017enju na upotrebu idioma.<\/p>\n Pogledaj izraz probiti led<\/em>. Neko ko ovo ka\u017ee uglavnom ne\u0107e bukvalno misliti da neko probija led, ve\u0107 da neko kre\u0107e prvi ne\u0161to da uradi. <\/span><\/p>\n Kada u\u010di\u0161 engleski, potrebno je da postepeno u\u010di\u0161 pravilnu upotrebu idioma, kao kada u\u010di\u0161 nove re\u010di.<\/span><\/p>\n Idiomi u engleskom su sastavni deo konverzacije i \u010du\u0107e\u0161 da ih ljudi stalno koriste.<\/p>\n Idiome je potrebno prilagoditi re\u010denici tako da taj izraz onda ima smisla.<\/p>\n Everybody was quiet but he decided to break the ice<\/strong>.<\/em> – Ovde nije potrebno prilago\u0111avanje izraza.<\/p>\n He broke the ice<\/strong> by introducing himself.<\/em> – Ovde je potrebno prilagoditi glagol za vreme Past Simple<\/a>.<\/p>\n Neke idiome \u0107e\u0161 jednostavno nau\u010diti jer su sli\u010dni tvom maternjem jeziku. Prvi je bio primer idioma probiti led<\/em>, na engleskom\u00a0glasi\u00a0break the ice<\/em>. Isto tako postoje idiomi\u00a0<\/span>black sheep (crna ovca), take it or leave it (uzmi ili ostavi), time flies (vreme leti)…<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n Neki idiomi imaju slicnosti: <\/span>bite your lip (ugristi se za jezik), high time (krajnje vreme), on cloud nine (na sedmom nebu),\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>learn by heart (nau\u010diti napament)<\/em>,\u00a0<\/span>dok kod nekih nema sli\u010dnosti: piece of cake (prosto kao pasulj), out of the blue (iz vedra neba)<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n Za neke idiome ne postoji ovakav prevod, tj. mo\u017ee ti se desiti da u tvom jeziku nema idioma koji bi imao isto zna\u010denje, pa se u tom slu\u010daju prevodi opisno zna\u010denje idioma.<\/span><\/p>\n Pogledaj spisak idioma u engleskom i nau\u010di njihovo zna\u010denje.<\/p>\n a rainy day – to save for the future when it might suddenly be needed (unexpectedly)<\/p>\n adding salt to the wound \u2013 making a situation worse than it is<\/p>\n back to square one – having to start all over again<\/p>\n barking up the wrong tree – to make a mistake and look for a solution in the wrong place<\/p>\n be a breeze – to be very easy to do<\/p>\n bite your lip – prevent yourself from saying or reacting to something<\/p>\n black sheep – a member of a group (or family) who is thought of as rebellious and other members disapprove of them<\/p>\n break a leg \u2013 wish good luck to someone<\/p>\n break the ice – make people feel more comfortable<\/p>\n burn bridges – destroy relationships<\/p>\n call it a day – to stop working on something<\/p>\n call the shots – exercise authority or be in charge<\/p>\n calm before the storm – a peaceful period before something great happens, a difficulty or an argument<\/p>\n chase rainbows – when someone tries to do something that they will not achieve<\/p>\n chicken out (of something) – withdraw from something due to fear or cowardice<\/p>\n cry over spilled milk – feel regret about something that has been done and cannot be changed<\/p>\n cut somebody some slack – don’t be so critical<\/p>\n every cloud has a silver lining – every difficult or unpleasant situation has some advantage<\/p>\n for ages – something continues for a long time<\/p>\n get down to the brass task \u2013 to discuss the essentials of the matter at hand<\/p>\n get itchy feet – to want to travel or do something different<\/p>\n to get out of hand – get out of control<\/p>\n get something off your chest \u2013 talk about something that worries you or causes a problem for you<\/p>\n get to the bottom of something \u2013 understand something completely<\/p>\n give a cold shoulder \u2013 to treat someone in an unfriendly way<\/p>\n go bananas \u2013 became crazy, silly<\/p>\n go on a wild goose chase – to do something without success or point<\/p>\n hang in there \u2013 don’t give up<\/p>\n high time – about time<\/p>\n hit the sack – go to sleep<\/p>\n ignorance is bliss – you’re better off not knowing<\/p>\n in the same boat – in the same difficult situation as someone else<\/p>\n it’s not rocket science – it’s not complicated<\/p>\n it’s raining cats and dogs – to rain heavily<\/p>\n keep your fingers crossed \u2013 hoping the things will happen the way you want<\/p>\n learn by heart – learn something thoroughly, to memorize something<\/p>\n leave no stone unturned- look everywhere<\/p>\n let the cat out of the bag – give away a secret<\/p>\n like riding a bicycle – something you never forget how to do<\/p>\n live out of a suitcase – to stay in several places for a short period of time, never actually getting the time to unpack<\/p>\n long time no see \u2013 it has been a long time since they last met<\/p>\n lose your cool – to lose temper, become angry<\/p>\n make a long story short – tell something briefly<\/p>\n not my cup of tea – not for me, it isn\u2019t something I like<\/p>\n on cloud nine – to be extremely happy<\/p>\n on thin ice – do something that is dangerous and includes risk<\/p>\n once in a blue moon – not very often, rarely<\/p>\n out of the blue \u2013 suddenly, unexpectedly<\/p>\n a piece of cake \u2013 something that is very easy to do<\/p>\n pull yourself together – calm down<\/p>\n rock the boat \u2013 to cause a problem<\/p>\n run like the wind – run really fast<\/p>\n so far so good – things are going well so far<\/p>\n spread like wildfire – to spread rapidly<\/p>\n steal my thunder – when someone takes attention away from someone else<\/p>\n take a rain check \u2013 postponing someone\u2019s invitation for later<\/p>\n take it or leave it – accept or refuse the offer<\/p>\n take somebody by surprise \u2013 to happen unexpectedly<\/p>\n that ship has sailed – it’s too late<\/p>\n the buck stops here – problems are solved here<\/p>\n the world is your oyster\u00a0– you\u2019re free and able to enjoy life<\/p>\n time flies – time passes very quickly<\/p>\n to cut a long story short \u2013 stop telling details and get to the main facts<\/p>\n to kill two birds with one stone \u2013 to manage to do two things at the same time<\/p>\n under the weather – when you aren\u2019t feeling well<\/p>\n work your socks off – work really hard<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Nosy Parker<\/strong>\u00a0– a prying person<\/p>\n Doubting Thomas<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a person who is habitually doubtful<\/p>\n Before (or quicker) than you can say Jack Robinson<\/strong>\u00a0– almost immediately<\/p>\n Keeping up with the Joneses<\/strong>\u00a0– keeping up with the neighbors<\/p>\n Every Tom, Dick and Harry<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 everyone, ordinary people<\/p>\n Smart Alec<\/strong>\u00a0– a wise guy, an irritating person who likes to show off how clever he\/she is<\/p>\n For Pete’s sake!<\/strong>\u00a0– exclamation of surprise or shock (syn. For the love of Mike! For goodness sake! For heaven(‘s) sake!)<\/p>\n Jack of all trades<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a person who is able to do many manual jobs<\/p>\n Johnny-come-lately<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a newcomer; a participant who started later than the others<\/p>\n <\/p>\n It\u2019s all Greek to me<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 said when you don\u2019t understand something<\/p>\n Go Dutch<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 to share costs<\/p>\n Carry coals to Newcastle<\/strong>\u00a0– to do something unnecessary<\/p>\n When in Rome (, do as the Romans do)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 behave however the people around you behave<\/p>\n Double Dutch<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 something impossible to understand<\/p>\n Indian summer<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a period of warmer weather in late autumn<\/p>\n New York minute<\/strong> \u2013 a very short period of time<\/p>\n French leave<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a period when one is absent from work without asking for permission<\/p>\n Like a slow boat to China<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 something that is very slow<\/p>\n Young Turk<\/strong> \u2013 a young and rebellious person, difficult to control<\/p>\n Dutch auction<\/strong>\u00a0– an auction or sale that starts off with a certain price that is then reduced until a buyer is found<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Preslu\u0161aj i ovu lekciju o u\u010denju novih re\u010di:<\/p>\n Kako da u\u010di\u0161 nove re\u010di na engleskom<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\nKako se koriste idiomi?<\/h2>\n
Spisak 86 idioma u engleskom<\/span><\/h2>\n