Brojevi u engleskom jeziku
Brojevi u engleskom su jedna od lekcija na koju ćeš se povremeno vraćati u početku. Potrebno je izvesno vreme da naučiš tačno kako se pišu svi brojevi, i zato kreni postepeno.
U ovoj lekciji videćeš vrste brojeva, i ono što je karakteristično za pisanje brojeva u engleskom jeziku.
Postoje osnovni (cardinal numbers) i redni brojevi (ordinal numbers).
Osnovni brojevi u engleskom (cardinal numbers)
1 | one | 11 | eleven | 21 | twenty-one | 31 | thirty-one |
2 | two | 12 | twelve | 22 | twenty-two | 40 | forty |
3 | three | 13 | thirteen | 23 | twenty-three | 50 | fifty |
4 | four | 14 | fourteen | 24 | twenty-four | 60 | sixty |
5 | five | 15 | fifteen | 25 | twenty-five | 70 | seventy |
6 | six | 16 | sixteen | 26 | twenty-six | 80 | eighty |
7 | seven | 17 | seventeen | 27 | twenty-seven | 90 | ninety |
8 | eight | 18 | eighteen | 28 | twenty-eight | 100 | a/one hundred |
9 | nine | 19 | nineteen | 29 | twenty-nine | 1,000 | a/one thousand |
10 | ten | 20 | twenty | 30 | thirty | 1,000,000 | a/one million |
Redni brojevi u engleskom jeziku (ordinal numbers)
1 | st | first | 11 | th | eleventh | 21 | st | twenty-first | 31 | st | thirty-first |
2 | nd | second | 12 | th | twelfth | 22 | nd | twenty-second | 40 | th | fortieth |
3 | rd | third | 13 | th | thirteenth | 23 | rd | twenty-third | 50 | th | fiftieth |
4 | th | fourth | 14 | th | fourteenth | 24 | th | twenty-fourth | 60 | th | sixtieth |
5 | th | fifth | 15 | th | fifteenth | 25 | th | twenty-fifth | 70 | th | seventieth |
6 | th | sixth | 16 | th | sixteenth | 26 | th | twenty-sixth | 80 | th | eightieth |
7 | th | seventh | 17 | th | seventeenth | 27 | th | twenty-seventh | 90 | th | ninetieth |
8 | th | eighth | 18 | th | eighteenth | 28 | th | twenty-eighth | 100 | th | one hundredth |
9 | th | ninth | 19 | th | nineteenth | 29 | th | twenty-ninth | 1,000 | th | one thousandth |
10 | th | tenth | 20 | th | twentieth | 30 | th | thirtieth | 1,000,000 | th | one millionth |
1. Za brojeve preko devet u engleskom uglavnom se u rečenicama pišu cifre:
There are five books on the table.
I need 15 copies of the test.
2. Za brojeve od 21 do 99 koristi se crtica između desetica i jedinica:
Fifty-seven people were on that plane.
3. Kod brojeva preko 100 koristi se and:
One hundred and seventeen books were delivered this morning.
4. Kod trocifrenih brojeva koristi se zarez a kod decimalnih brojeva koristi se tačka:
5,356
3.98